SCAMS: Surveillance pricing: what is it, why to be aware of it

  1. Surveillance pricing is when a store spies on your digital habits to decide how much to charge you personally.
  2. Unlike a normal sale, the price changes based on who you are and how much the store thinks you can afford to pay.
  3. Companies look at things like what you’ve bought before, where you live, and if you are using an expensive phone or computer.
  4. If the computer “guesses” you have more money or are in a hurry, it may show you a higher price than someone else.

The Dangers While Shopping

  1. Personal Overcharging: You might be charged more simply because the store knows you are a loyal customer who doesn’t like to shop around.
  2. Hidden Prices: It’s hard to know if you’re getting a fair deal when the price changes every time you look at the screen.
  3. Taking Advantage of You: If the store senses you are in a rush to buy something—like a last-minute gift or a broken appliance—it may artificially raise the price.
  4. Constant Tracking: To do this, stores follow your “digital footprints” across the internet to build a profile of your spending habits.

How to Defend Against It

  1. Use “Private” Browsing: Most internet programs have a “Private” or “Incognito” mode that hides your past searches from the store.
  2. Clean Your Digital Folders: Regularly clearing your “cookies” and “cache” in your settings makes you look like a brand-new customer to the store.
  3. Check Prices on Two Devices: Look at the item on your computer, then check it on your phone; the prices are often different.
  4. Don’t Sign In Too Early: Wait until you are actually ready to pay before logging into your store account, so they can’t track you while you browse.
  5. Shop Around: Check a few different websites for the same item to see which one is giving you the “real” price.
  6. Ask a Friend: Ask someone in a different house to check the price of the same item on their computer to see if it matches yours.
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